Wired's Howto Blog talks about fake iPhone (or iFone in some cases) and how to spot and avoid them. Tip #4:

Don't buy products shipped directly from [China], and avoid seller Web sites written in poor English.

I'm sorry - what? You didn't just say that - did you? A quote from a different source:

A British author, who visited, was stunned by the economic ambition of the nation's inhabitants, and appalled by what they would do for the sake of profit. When he first arrived, he found the city's bookstores rife with pirated copies of his novels, along with those of his countrymen.

The country in this second instance? The USA. The author? Charles Dickens. This was 1842.

A nation learning the ropes

The Boston Globe last august ran the piece (link at end): "A nation of outlaws" - subtitled "A century ago, that wasn't China -- it was us." The basic premise: the US and Britain both, earlier in their histories were places of economic cheating. All had/have IP issues and health issues (putting toxic substances in items meant for human consumption) related to misbehaving business entities.

Counterfeiters of patent medicines were especially notorious. This was a bit ironic, given that most of these remedies were pretty spurious already, but that didn't stop the practice. The most elaborate schemes involved importing empty bottles, filling them with bogus concoctions, and then affixing fake labels from well-respected European firms.

The article is not condoning these practices (nor am I), but is making 2 points:

  1. That this has occurred before as nations "grow into" market-accepted practices.
  2. This is generally "bad business" for the perpetrators and eventually the market will bring itself to correction. (Usually when the perpetrating nation begins to have economic reason to stop such shenanigans [read: when China begins losing money to foreign DVD pirates it will crackdown on its own DVD pirating].) Aside: for those reading in the future, DVDs were little round discs that we used to put movies on. And before you ask "Why didn't you just use fancy-new-technology?" Because we didn't have fancy-new-technology yet. You might have heard of "videocassette tapes" as well, DVDs were similar.

Arguably #2 is a valid point: leave the market to its devices and it will "find a happy place." #1, however, is utterly important in today's world.

State

In software development there is a concern called "state." It's a hard thing to design and get state right. In architecture (of buildings) you have state as well. It's somewhat similar in both disciplines:

  • There are real artifacts that you use to build your building (or software) that are "tangible" and therefore easier to design: doors, steel beams, windows, etc. (or, webpages, code objects & methods, libraries...)
  • These artifacts you put together to make up bigger buildings
  • Any given user of your building doesn't touch your entire design. They start in the lobby, admire the fountain, speak to the person at the information desk, push the elevator button, and open the door to the office.

State is the object they are using + the context they are in + the context that the object is in. For example, a person comes to a revolving door at the front of the build (object) and wants to go in (their context - they could also find that object when they want to go out - in fact, hopefully they will find this very same object at that time) and the door currently is spinning (the context of the object). Usually, in software development, we just say "spinning door" and call that the state. The point is that when the door is encountered it can be spinning or stopped (and presumably, if stopped, if automatic: "off" or "on").

I won't go into the number of reasons this is tricky in software development or how to get around: all interesting and useful discussions.

Let's take another example: the elevator.

The elevator is an object that has state: which floor it is on, whether its doors are open or closed, and whether it is currently in motion (let's ignore in service/not in service - locked down by firefighters and the wide variety of other nuanced shades that exist). If I come up to the elevator and want to "interact with it" (aka "go to a different floor"), I am very interested in its state. If it is currently on my floor with its doors open (and not moving), I'll get in. Otherwise, I'll wait for it to come.

To me, the elevator user, the state of the elevator is a very important thing to know.

This is why smart elevator designers add colored lights to elevators. These may be above the elevator doors to show which floor it is on, or on the up/down buttons to show that it is in "called state." (Really clever designers, by the way, understand the state of "elevator waiting" and take the holistic "elevator experience" into mind, may add distractions or other things to make my wait seem less boring. A great example at the Vancouver Sheraton Wall Center.)

You can see where I'm going with this…

 

Countries have States

Countries have states in their development and, any person looking at any object should be aware of its state. It's very important with any object: including a country. Here we're talking development or maturity states, but my point is that information about a point-in-time needs to form part of the observation.

You can't go comparing one country to another straight-up: you need to account for differences culture, size, and state (among other factors). The crux of the Boston Globe argument is that along the road of free-market, there is an early "state" where piracy exists. China is there now, and the USA was also at that state at one time.

On Notice

Oh, and 1 more thing. I love you Wired, but, you're on notice, for saying China=Fakers.

Links

"A Nation of Counterfeiters" Book by Stephen Mihm (Author of Boston Globe Article) on Amazon: http://urltea.com/2jca


Wednesday, January 30, 2008, 12:00 AM

tagged: counterfeits, development, fakes, forgery, freemarkets, intellectualproperty, nationaldevelopment, states